People are concerned about their skin following a potentially dangerous medical issue. Glycolic acid is one of the many substances and products that contribute to maintaining the health and beauty of our skin. Due to its reputation for exfoliating the skin and giving it a more young and refreshed appearance, it has gained popularity as a component in skincare products. Glycolic acid has gained significant popularity in skincare due to its ability to exfoliate skin and promote a youthful, radiant appearance. However, like any potent skincare ingredient, glycolic acid comes with potential side effects. This guide explores the common side effects of glycolic acid and provides actionable tips to manage and mitigate them effectively. We’ll discuss these typical side effects of Glycolic Acid in this post and provide helpful hints for managing them.
Common Side Effects of Glycolic Acid

You must remember the statement and rule of Physics: “Every action has equal but opposite reaction.” Likewise, everything that offers benefits is also prone to provide some side effects, whether it is a medicine or edible. So, when it comes to the side effects of glycolic acid, they exist in the form of skin irritation and breakouts! Let us look at the drawbacks of the specific ingredients, and then we will see how to manage these effects.
Skin Irritation
One of the most frequent side effects, skin irritation, manifests as redness, itching, or stinging. This occurs because glycolic acid penetrates the skin deeply, which can overwhelm sensitive skin.
Dryness and Peeling
By removing dead skin cells, glycolic acid may also strip away moisture, leading to dryness or peeling. This is particularly common when used in higher concentrations.
Increased Sun Sensitivity
Glycolic acid thins the outer layer of the skin, making it more sensitive to sunlight. This increases the risk of sunburn and other UV-related skin damage.
Breakouts or Purging
As glycolic acid clears clogged pores, it may initially trigger breakouts, often referred to as “purging.” This is a temporary side effect that usually resolves with continued use.
How to Manage Glycolic Acid Side Effects

You are aware of a few side effects of glycolic acids. If they are not severe, the appearance of a drawback is usual. So what matters more? It is time to manage these product disadvantages and take action to keep skin smooth! Here are some tips for managing and mitigating the side effects!
Patch Testing
It is advisable to conduct a patch test before applying glycolic acid to your face. Put some product behind your ears or wrist, where it will be less noticeable. Wait a whole day to observe any adverse effects. This can help you prevent severe facial discomfort.
Commencing at a Low Concentration
If you’re new to using glycolic acid, choose a product with a low concentration. Look for products that contain 5–10% glycolic acid. Initially, apply it once or twice a week; as your skin adjusts, progressively increase the frequency. Here’s where it’s essential to watch how your skin reacts.
Hydration and Moisturization
Proper hydration has always been a good idea to keep yourself in good health with smooth skin. Never keep the concept of hydration yourself aside when applying glycolic acid to your skin. All you need to do is use a moisturizer appropriate for your skin type. Remember, glycerin and hyaluronic acid are great ingredients for holding onto moisture and helping against peeling and dryness.
Apply Sunscreen Daily
If you take glycolic acid, you should always wear sunscreen. Select a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a minimum SPF of thirty. Use it daily to shield your delicate skin from UV radiation, even on overcast days. Wearing caps and finding shade can also minimize sun exposure.
Using Glycolic Acid Sparingly
Don’t use glycolic acid excessively. Excessive use may result in further dryness and discomfort. Try it twice or thrice a week to see how your skin reacts. To give your skin a vacation, switch out the glycolic acid in your products with kinder ones.
If you encounter severe or enduring side effects, see a dermatologist immediately. They can guide you and suggest items that work well for your skin type. Professional advice can greatly aid effective side effect management.
Seek Professional Advice
If side effects persist or worsen, consult a dermatologist. They can recommend products suited to your skin type and address specific concerns.
Additional Tips for Using Glycolic Acid Effectively
Evening Application: Use glycolic acid at night to minimize sun exposure and allow your skin to recover while you sleep.
Moisturize After Use: Always follow glycolic acid application with a moisturizer to maintain hydration and reduce irritation.
Monitor Skin Reactions: If you experience redness, burning, or swelling, discontinue use and seek professional guidance.
Conclusion
Including glycolic acid in your skincare routine may have some advantages. However, you should also be aware of any potential side effects. Skin sensitivity to the sun, dryness, and breakouts are common but may be appropriately managed. Combined with preventative measures, glycolic acid can optimize benefits and decrease drawbacks. Use sun protection, start with a modest dosage, moisturize your skin, and see a dermatologist as needed.
Which is the best Glycolic Acid product available in the Pakistani market?
Pakistan’s cosmetic or medical field combines various products with acids like Bio_One Glycolic Acid from Whiz Laboratories.
Is it safe to keep glycolic acid on all night?
In most cases, they are left on all night. Glycolic acid peels are often done as a one-time use pad before bed. Because these solutions exfoliate the skin and aid in the removal of dead skin cells that lead to the production of blemishes or acne, they are essential to any skincare program.
How should one begin utilizing glycolic acid?
To begin with, use a glycolic acid product with a concentration of no more than 10%. It is a recommendation to start with a moderate concentration the first time to evaluate how your skin responds. Solutions with more than 20% concentration are not recommended at home. The product’s label ought to specify its concentration.
Can we use glycolic acid on the lips?
Though lips are delicate, glycolic acid can gently exfoliate flaky lips. Try a patch test first and use a low concentration (less than 10%). If your lips are sensitive, consider using lactic or mandelic acid instead. After using any lip scrub, always moisturize.